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Cosmetic Products: Merits Vs Demerits on skin & environments

 How cosmetic Products to be treated? Its merits and demerits are in front of all of us. Decision is ours.





Cosmetic is a way to enhance the beauty of both men and women worldwide. Men and especially majority of women use cosmetic products to increase their attractiveness among the viewers. Women are more dependable and therefore tend to seek for these products in the shops. They choose and take according to their choice. Men also use it but comparatively  low than women do.



Courtesy: helplama.com

 


After exploration and researches, it was found in 2022 that the global market research firm IPSOS found that 15% of heterosexual American men (age range 18-65) uses cosmetics and makeup and an additional 17% are thinking of starting to use it in near future. (Source: Forbs Magazine

 

source: ipsos.com

Okay, this is not our issue of discussion for today. Rather, we will discuss about the usefulness and harmful side of cosmetics. Should we inevitably use it or totally avoid it for the negative impacts upon or exposed skin area. That’s the real questions. A comparative discussion may guide us to take the decision that can be an ideal one for us.


Well, we will never suppress our decision upon and it’s not our duty to do it. On contrary, from a brief scientifically point of views, we will explore the positive and negative impact of cosmetics upon us. Because all of us should acknowledged that cosmetics offer a wide range of benefits that can enhance both appearance and overall well-being for one’s personality. So, let’s start our discussion by cosmetics’ benefits first. Let’s identify those:


Cosmetics improved appearance

·        Concealing Imperfections: Cosmetics like foundation, concealer, and powders help to cover blemishes, acne, scars, and other skin imperfections, giving a smoother complexion.

·        Enhancing Features: Makeup can highlight certain features, such as enhancing the eyes with mascara and eyeliner or accentuating lips with lipstick. It can also sculpt the face with contouring products.

·        Uniform Skin Tone: Products like foundation and tinted moisturizers can even out skin tone and texture, offering a more polished look.




Boost in Confidence

·        Increased Self-Esteem: For many people, wearing makeup boosts confidence by allowing them to feel more polished and put together.

·        Creative Expression: Cosmetics offer a way to express personal style and creativity, from natural looks to bold and artistic makeup.



Protection from Environmental Damage

·        Sun Protection: Many cosmetics now contain SPF (sun protection factor), which helps protect the skin from harmful UV rays, reducing the risk of sunburn and long-term skin damage.

·        Pollution Barrier: Some makeup products contain antioxidants and ingredients that protect the skin from environmental pollutants and oxidative stress.


Skin Care Benefits

·        Hydration: Some cosmetics are formulated with hydrating ingredients that nourish the skin, such as moisturizers, oils, and serums.

·        Anti-Aging: Many cosmetics now incorporate anti-aging ingredients like retinol, peptides, and antioxidants that help reduce the appearance of fine lines, wrinkles, and signs of aging.

·        Acne Treatment: There is also makeup products designed with ingredients that treat acne, such as salicylic acid or benzoyl peroxide, while still providing coverage.



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Long-Lasting Wear

·        Oil Control and Longevity: Many cosmetics are formulated for long-lasting wear, which helps maintain a fresh appearance throughout the day without requiring frequent touch-ups.

·        Smudge-Proof: Waterproof mascaras and smudge-proof eyeliners help avoid makeup mishaps, particularly in hot or humid conditions.


Health and Hygiene

·        Antibacterial Properties: Some makeup products have added antibacterial ingredients that help keep the skin clean and reduce the risk of breakouts.

·        Hygienic Use: When used properly (and cleaned regularly), cosmetics can help keep the skin looking fresh and clean by minimizing exposure to dirt, dust, and pollutants.


Mood Enhancement

·        Psychological Benefits: The process of applying cosmetics can be a calming ritual, helping some people to relax and focus. Additionally, looking good can enhance mood and contribute to a positive mental state.

In addition to these benefits, the cosmetic industry continues to innovate with new products that incorporate a variety of skin care benefits, making makeup not just about enhancing appearance but also contributing to healthier skin.

 


 

Negative Impact of Using Cosmetics

 While cosmetics offer many benefits, excessive or improper use can have various negative impacts on health and the environment. Below are some of the key adverse effects:

 

Skin Issues and Allergies

·        Skin Irritation: Many cosmetics contain fragrances, preservatives, and other chemicals that can irritate sensitive skin, causing redness, itching, or rashes.

·        Allergic Reactions: Some ingredients, such as parabens, sulfates, or certain dyes, can trigger allergic reactions. Symptoms may include swelling, hives, or even severe conditions like contact dermatitis.




·        Acne Breakouts: Non-comedogenic (pore-clogging) products can cause clogged pores, leading to acne and blackheads. Heavy foundations and creams can exacerbate this problem.

·        Excessive Dryness or Oiliness: Cosmetics with harsh chemicals can disrupt the skin’s natural moisture balance, causing excessive dryness or making the skin overly oily, leading to a greasy appearance or breakouts.

·        Skin Sensitization: Prolonged use of certain cosmetics can make the skin more sensitive to sunlight or other irritants. This may cause reactions over time, even with previously safe products.

 

Premature Aging

·        Chemical Exposure: Frequent exposure to chemicals in cosmetics, like parabens, phthalates, or formaldehyde, may accelerate the aging process. These ingredients can damage skin cells, leading to premature wrinkles and fine lines.

·        Loss of Skin Elasticity: Some makeup products, especially those with alcohol or astringents, can dry out the skin, affecting its natural elasticity and leading to sagging over time.

·        Dehydration: Some makeup products, especially those designed for long-lasting wear, can absorb moisture from the skin, contributing to dehydration and making theskin appear dull and tired.

 




Toxicity and Health Concerns

·        Harmful Ingredients: Some cosmetics contain potentially toxic ingredients, such as lead in lipsticks, mercury in skin lightening products, or formaldehyde in nail products. These substances can be absorbed through the skin and cause long-term health issues, such as hormonal imbalances, neurological disorders, or even cancer.

·        Endocrine Disruptors: Chemicals like phthalates and parabens, often found in cosmetics, are known to interfere with hormone production and can lead to issues like reproductive health problems or developmental issues in children.

·        Inhalation Risks: Products like hair sprays, perfumes, and powders can release fine particles into the air that may be inhaled, leading to respiratory issues. Long-term exposure can result in chronic conditions such as asthma or lung problems.

·        Heavy Metals Accumulation: Some cosmetics, particularly eye makeup products, may contain heavy metals like lead, cadmium, and arsenic. These metals accumulate over time, potentially causing poisoning or other health complications.

 


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Environmental Impact

·        Microplastics: Many cosmetics, such as exfoliators and foundations, contain microplastics that end up in the environment when washed off. These microplastics contribute to pollution in oceans and waterways, harming aquatic life and entering the food chain.


Effect of microplastic and it's cycle


·        Packaging Waste: Most cosmetic products come in non-recyclable packaging, leading to significant amounts of plastic waste. The production and disposal of these materials contribute to pollution and environmental degradation.

·        Chemical Pollution: When washed down the drain, certain chemicals in cosmetics can enter the water supply, harming ecosystems and wildlife. Chemicals like parabens, silicones, and artificial fragrances can accumulate in water bodies and soil, posing a threat to biodiversity.

·        Animal Testing: Although many brands are now cruelty-free, some cosmetic companies still engage in animal testing, which can be harmful and unethical. Animals used in testing often endure pain, distress, and death for the sake of product safety.

 

Dependency on Cosmetics

·        Psychological Dependency: Over-reliance on makeup to feel attractive can lead to psychological dependence, resulting in low self-esteem when not wearing cosmetics. This can affect mental health and body image, especially for individuals who feel they need makeup to appear "acceptable" or confident.

·        False Beauty Standards: The widespread use of cosmetics can contribute to unrealistic beauty standards, making individuals feel pressured to conform to societal norms. This may exacerbate feelings of inadequacy, especially in young people, leading to body dysmorphia or other mental health issues.

·        Stressful Routines: The need to apply multiple layers of makeup each day can become a stressful routine. The time spent on daily makeup application may also contribute to a sense of pressure to "look perfect" in public, creating unnecessary stress.

 

Costly Habits

·        Financial Burden: High-quality cosmetics can be expensive, and individuals may feel pressured to keep buying new products to stay current with trends. Over time, this can become a financial burden, especially if makeup products are purchased frequently or replaced often.

·        Wasteful Spending: Many cosmetics, such as those with a short shelf life or those that are not used often, can go to waste. This leads to both financial loss and increased environmental waste.

 

Infection and Contamination Risks

·        Dirty Brushes and Tools: If makeup tools (e.g., brushes, sponges) are not cleaned regularly, they can harbor bacteria and fungi, leading to infections like conjunctivitis, fungal acne, or other skin issues.

·        Expired Products: Using expired or old cosmetics can cause irritation, infections, or allergic reactions. Makeup that has passed its shelf life can become a breeding ground for bacteria, especially in products that are applied near the eyes or mouth.

·        Cross-Contamination: Sharing cosmetics, especially with others or in public settings (like beauty counters or salons), can increase the risk of cross-contamination, spreading infections or bacteria.

 

Impact on Natural Beauty

·        Obscuring Natural Features: Heavy makeup can obscure a person’s natural features, leading to a loss of individual identity. The reliance on cosmetics can make it harder for individuals to appreciate their natural appearance or embrace their skin without makeup.

·        Stripping Natural Oils: Frequent use of harsh makeup removers or the constant application of makeup can strip the skin of its natural oils, which are essential for maintaining healthy, vibrant skin. This can lead to dryness, sensitivity, or premature aging.

 


Cosmetic surgery is also sometime dangerous:   

 

Cosmetic Surgery


 Risks of Cosmetic Surgery:

Cosmetic surgery, while often seen as a way to enhance appearance and boost self-confidence, carries inherent risks that should not be overlooked. Despite advancements in medical technology and techniques, cosmetic procedures—whether invasive or non-invasive—can lead to complications.

One of the most common risks is infection, which can occur after surgery if proper aftercare isn't followed. Other potential complications include scarring, blood clots, nerve damage, or an adverse reaction to anesthesia. In some cases, people may experience dissatisfaction with the results, leading to additional surgeries, which only increase the overall risk.

Additionally, cosmetic surgery can sometimes be performed by unqualified or inexperienced practitioners, especially in less regulated regions. This unsafe matter raises concerns about the safety and quality of surgery for the intended clients. Even when performed by skilled professionals, there are no guarantees that the desired outcome will be achieved.

Long-term effects are also a consideration. Over time, some procedures may not hold up well, leading to the need for corrective surgery or the development of complications that weren't initially apparent.

It's crucial for individuals considering cosmetic surgery to conduct thorough research, seek qualified and board-certified surgeons, and fully understand the risks and potential outcomes. While the desire for improvement is understandable, the decision should be made with caution and careful consideration.

 

Cosmetic or Plastic surgeries are a bit common & popular predominantly within media stars. We are very familiar with Michael Jackson, Madonna, Simon Conwell, and many more media persons, pop stars, actor, actresses, etc. They had to undergo by plastic surgeries for many purposes to make themselves more attractive and appealing to the audiences & viewers, though the results were not the same for all. Some got positive and other had to commit ugliness for this kind of surgery. So, it's always a controversial surgery till now and you don't need to rush out for it to make yourselves more attractive. Who knows you may become ugly than ever before of your actual look that the Almighty creator has made us. So, artificial look doesn't always cross the natural beauty & perfections.





To sum up, 

While cosmetics industries are continuously spreading and the demands of the products are also rising, we should try to merge it's quality with our needs with respect to our environments.

Source Credit: helplama.com


Needless to say that cosmetics can enhance beauty and offer personal benefits, but also their uses come with several potential downsides. From skin health issues to environmental concerns, toxicity, and psychological impacts, the negative consequences of cosmetics should not be ignored. It’s crucial to use cosmetics mindfully, choose products that are safe and environmentally friendly, and maintain a balanced approach to beauty. Regularly assessing the impact of our beauty routines can help mitigate these risks while still enjoying the advantages of cosmetics. 


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